lesson two vocab
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- 同屋; 同学(classmates)、同志zhì(comrades)、同意yì(agree)、同事shì(colleagues)、同胞bāo(twin siblings)、同情qíng(sympathize)、同性恋liàn(homosexual)、同甘gān共苦kǔ (going through joy and sorrow together)、同舟zhōu共济jì (going through hell or high water together)
- 1. 上个星期他太太在医院死了,现在只剩下他一个人和五个孩子;我很______他。
- 摆;钟摆(pendulum)、裙qún摆(skirt support)、摇yáo摆(wobble)、
- 被子;袜wà子(socks)、裤子(pants)、帽mào子(hats)、儿子(sons)、孙子(grandchildren)、杯子(cups)、肚dù子(stomach)、筷kuài子(chopsticks)、镜jìng子(mirrors)、桌子(desk)、椅子(chair)、柜guì子(cabinet)、毯tǎn子(blanket)
- 挂;挂花huā(hang flower)、挂帘lián子(hang curtain)、挂面miàn(dry noodle)、挂号(hospital registration)、
- 门;门票、门路lù(path)、门面(front)、门口(entrance)、肛gāng门(anus)、阴yīng门(vulva)、
- 空;有空(free, not busy)、空中(mid air)、空战zhàn(air battle)、空姐(air stewardess)、空运(air drop)、空难nàn(aviation disaster)、空房(empty room)、空调tiáo(a/c)
- 3. 为了省电,今年夏天北京市每个旅馆的____都不能低于(dī yú, lower than)27度。
- 栋;一栋楼、一栋宿舍、
- 旧;旧衣服、旧书、旧房、恋liàn旧(nostalgia)、怀huái旧(nostalgia)、
- 恐怕;恐惧 kǒng jì (fear)、恐慌 kǒng huāng (panic)、
- 日用品;商shāng品(commercial products)、产chǎn品(products)、礼lǐ品(gifts)、废fèi品(defective goods)、药yào品(pharmaceutical products)、补bǔ品(nutritious supplements)、毒dú品(drugs)、奖jiǎng品(awards)
- 4. 因为这已经是他第三次在学校卖_______,所以他被学校开除(expel)了。
- 文具;茶具(tea wares)、厨chú具(kitchen utensils)、道dào具(stage props)、面miàn具(masks)、餐具(dining wares)、用具(necessities)
- 5. 爸爸是在英国伦敦长大的,吃西餐的时候知道怎么用_____。
- 洗;洗澡、洗车、洗衣、洗钱(remove ill-gotten money)、洗手shǒu(wash hands)、洗尘chén(welcome ceremony)、洗劫jié(plunder, pillage)
- 6. 很多中国腐败(fǔ baì, corrupt)的高官常常来美国___,或者把子女送来上大学。
- 层;一层楼、一层意思、
- 台;电视、电脑、汽车、
- 洗衣机、烘干机、飞机、电视机、电机、
- 马路;大路(thoroughfare)、小路(small path)、出路(way out)、开路(lead way)、道路(way)、岔chà路(fork in the road)、山shān路(mountainous road)、绝júe路(dead end)、险xiǎn路(dangerous road)、线xiàn路(route)、冤yuān枉wáng路(road taken in vain)
- 7. 你又不好好学习,又不认真工作,以后一定没有_________。
- 一般;百般、万般、
- 真的;真实shí(really)、真诚chéng(sincerely)、真正zhèng(truly)、真相xiàng(fact)、真理lǐ(truth)、真心xīn(real intent)、真假jiǎ(true/false)
- 8. 请你在了解(liáo jiě, understand)____情况(qíng kuàng, situation)以前不要说什么。
- 着急;紧jí急(urgent)、火huǒ急(urgent)、急需xū(urgently needed)、急救jìu(emergency care)、急忙(at once)、加jiā急(express)
- 9. 听说妹妹昨晚没有回家睡觉,爸爸妈妈十分_______。
- 地道;口音~、口味~、人~、
- 过几天;过日子(live life)、过节(spend holiday)、过年(spend new year)、过去(past)、过路(pass through)、过时(outdated)、过失shī(mistake)、过世shì(pass, die)、过错cùo(wrongs)、过份fèn(excessive)
- 10. 去商店买东西的人越来越少,已经_____了。现在大家都在网购(wǎng gòu, shop online)。
四选一练习(翻译, translate)
1. 他的爸爸妈妈刚过世(guò shì, die),我很___________他。 |
同志 |
同学 |
同情 |
同事 |
2. 我妹妹在飞机上当服务员,是个__________。 |
空调 |
空运 |
空难 |
空姐 |
3. 他的病刚好,同事给他送来了很多____________。 |
奖品 |
补品 |
废品 |
礼品 |
4. 你去过他家,我没去过;还是你在前边____________。 |
开路 |
岔(chà)路 |
大路 |
道路 |
5. 现在没有人喜欢穿这样的衬衫了,样子太_________了。 |
过节 |
过时 |
过错 |
过世 |
6. 我住的那________楼没有厕所。 |
层 |
栋 |
家 |
件 |
7. 你刚从中国来学校,我们去那家中餐馆吃饭,给你____________。 |
洗澡 |
洗劫(jié) |
洗钱 |
洗尘(chén) |
8. 他特别喜欢____________,常常去看他的小学和小学老师。 |
旧房 |
旧书 |
旧衣服 |
怀(huaí)旧 |
9. 你有没有什么_________帮我买一张便宜的机票?现在的机票都太贵了。 |
门口 |
门面 |
门路 |
门坎(kǎn, hurdle) |
10. 美国人不用___________吃饭;他们用刀叉(daō chā, knife and fork)。 |
镜子 |
筷子 |
桌子 |
柜子 |
Intermediate Chinese I: vocabulary of Lessons 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10.